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Apple has released a Java security update, which it says removes the most common variants of the “Flashback” or “Flashfake” virus. The announcement comes after Apple was criticised for its slow response to the security flaw in the Java Web platform, which was exploited by the virus. A reported 600 000 Mac users were affected.

Earlier this week, Apple released two other updates that patched the vulnerability, but the latest update is the first to include a removal tool.

According to Apple, the Java for OS X Lion 2012-003 security update configures the Java Web plug-in to disable the automatic execution of Java applets. Apple recommends the update for all Mac users with Java installed.

Apple’s update is, however, notably late to the party, and numerous security companies have already released tools to help identify infected computers and remove the malware. Kaspersky released a Web site, www.flashbackcheck.com, to help users determine if they were infected, along with the free utility tool Kaspersky Flashback Removal Tool.